Botoşani County
From World travel guide
Downtown Mendoza.jpg
Botoşani (Template:IPA2) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in Moldavia, with the capital city at Botoşani.
Contents |
Demographics
In 2002, it had a population of 452,834 and the population density was 91/km².
- Romanians - (98%)<ref>National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia după etnie"</ref>
- Russians, Ukrainians and Romas.
| Year | County population<ref>National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992 şi 2002"</ref> |
|---|---|
| 1948 | 385,236 |
| 1956 | 428,050 |
| 1966 | 452,406 |
| 1977 | 451,217 |
| 1992 | 461,305 |
| 2002 | 452,834 |
Geography
- it is situated between Siret and Prut, in the north-east part of the county, Ukraine in the north and Moldavian Republic in the east. At the west and south it has borders with the Suceava County and Iaşi County.
- it has a total area of 4,986 km² (2.1% of the Romanian territory).
- the relief is a high plain, between the valleys of the Siret River, the Prut River and its affluent the Jijia River.
- temperate climate, influenced by the eastern air masses of the continent.
Neighbours
Template:Romanian counties map
- Republic of Moldova in the East - Edineţ Raion.
- Suceava County in the West.
- Ukraine in the North - Chernivtsi Oblast.
- Iaşi County in the South.
Economy
This is a predominantly agricultural county.
The predominant industries in the county are:
- Textile industry
- Food industry
- Electrical components industry
- Glass and porcelain industry
At Stânca-Costeşti there is one of the greatest hydroelectrical power plants in Romania.
Tourism
The main tourist attractions in the county are:
- The city of Botoşani with:
- Art galeries Ştefan Luchian - it is the art section of the county museum. It has art masterpieces of Ştefan Lucian, Octav Băncilă and the contemporan work of Ligia Macovei(the best ilusrator of Mihai Eminescu's poetry, sculptures signed by Octav Băncilă and Dan Covataru.
- County library "Mihai Eminescu" - known also as the "Moscovici house" an arhitectural jewel, build in the late XIX-th century, containing arhitectural elements from the French and the German architecture.
- Memorial museum "Octav Onicescu" - that dates from 1995. It is dedicated to the mathematician with the same name. The exhibition is composed of books, diplomas, handwritten papers, and furniture.
- The village Ipoteşti - Mihai Eminescu's birthplace situated 8 km from Botoşani.
- The village Liveni - George Enescu's birthplace.
- The museum of Săveni - Founded in 1964, it is dedicated to archeology, and it covers the settlements and the necropolis of Ripiceni, Miorcani, Draguşeni, Hǎneşti and Săveni.
Administrative divisions
The county has 2 municipalities, 5 towns and 67 communes.
Municipalities
Template:Urban Settlements Botoşani
Towns
Communes
References
<references/>
Template:Counties (judete) of Romaniabg:Ботошани (окръг) ca:Província de Botoşani cs:Botoşani (župa) da:Botoşani (distrikt) de:Kreis Botoşani et:Botoşani maakond es:Botoşani eo:Distrikto Botoşani fr:Judeţ de Botoşani id:Provinsi Botoşani it:Distretto di Botoşani he:מחוז בוטושאן hu:Botoşani megye nl:District Botoşani ja:ボトシャニ県 no:Botoşani (fylke) nn:Botoşani fylke pl:Okręg Botoszany pt:Botoşani (distrito) ro:Judeţul Botoşani ru:Ботошани (жудец) simple:Botoşani County sk:Botoşani (župa) sr:Ботошани (округ) fi:Botoşani (piirikunta) sv:Botoşani (judeţ) tg:Вилояти Ботошан uk:Ботошань (повіт) wa:Botoşani (distrik roumin) zh:博托沙尼縣
