Lugoj
From World travel guide
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Lugoj (Template:Lang-de, Template:Lang-sr, Template:Lang-hu, Template:Lang-tr) is a city in Timiş County, Banat, western Romania, situated on both banks of the Timiş River (which divides the city in two quarters, the Romanian on the right and the German on the left bank). It is the seat of the Eparchy of Lugoj in the Romanian Church United with Rome, Greek-Catholic.
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History
Lugoj was once a strongly fortified place and of greater relative importance than at present. In August 1849 it was the last seat of the Hungarian revolutionary government, and the last refuge of Lajos Kossuth and several other leaders of the Revolution prior to their escape to the Ottoman Empire.
In modern times, it was the home town of famous Dracula actor Bela Lugosi. Lugosi's real family name was Blasko; the stagename Lugosi is the adjective form of Lugos, the town's Hungarian name.
Population
- 1900: 16,126
- 2000: 44,571
- 2004: 46,189
Demographics
According to the 2002 census, Lugoj has the following ethnic breakdown:
| Ethnic group | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Romanians | 36,968 | 82.9% |
| Hungarians | 4,262 | 9.6% |
| Germans | 1,279 | 2.9% |
| Roma | 1,075 | 2.4% |
| Ukrainians | 705 | 1.6% |
| Other | 282 | 0.6% |
| Total | 44,571 | 100% |
| Historical population of Lugoj<ref>Erdély etnikai és felekezeti statisztikája</ref> | |||||||||||||
| Year | Population | Romanians | Hungarians | Germans | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1880 | 12,389 | 46.8% | 11.6% | 36.9% | |||||||||
| 1890 | 13,548 | 46% | 13.8% | 38.3% | |||||||||
| 1900 | 17,486 | 37.9% | 22.7% | 35.9% | |||||||||
| 1910 | 20,962 | 34.9% | 32.9% | 29.5% | |||||||||
| 1920 | 21,172 | 41.2% | 20.1% | 28.3% | |||||||||
| 1930 | 24,694 | 43.3% | 21.9% | 24.9% | |||||||||
| 1941 | 27,871 | 51.6% | 17% | 21.7% | |||||||||
| 1956 | 31,364 | 63.4% | 17.8% | 13.6% | |||||||||
| 1966 | 36,728 | 68% | 16.3% | 12.4% | |||||||||
| 1977 | 44,537 | 72.6% | 13.8% | 10.7% | |||||||||
| 1992 | 50,939 | 79.8% | 10.7% | 5.2% | |||||||||
| 2002 | 44,636 | 83% | 9.6% | 3% | |||||||||
Education
Colegiul National Coriolan Brediceanu, Colegiul National Iulia Hasdeu and Grupul Scolar Aurel Vlaicu are the high profile high-schools in Lugoj.
Sister cities
- Template:Flagicon Szekszárd
- Template:Flagicon Orléans
- Template:Flagicon Jena
- Template:Flagicon Assos-Lecheo
- Template:Flagicon Nisporeni
- Template:Flagicon Vršac
- Template:Flagicon Monopoli
Natives
- Filaret Barbu composer
- Valeriu Braniste
- Caius Brediceanu,diplomat
- Coriolan Brediceanu politician and journalist
- Tiberiu Brediceanu composer
- Aurel Ciupe painter
- Georges Devereux ethnopsychologist
- Iosif Constantin Drăgan businessman and author
- Traian Grozavescu tenor
- György Kurtág composer
- Béla Lugosi actor
- Lavinia Miloşovici gymnast
- Victor Neumann historian
- Dumitru Pirvulescu wrestler
- Aurel Popovici politician
- Josef Posipal soccer player
- Camelia Voin soprano
External links
- City Hall site
- Lugojul - local info site
- Lugoj
- Lugoj Net
- Redeşteptarea, weekly newspaper
- Actualitatea, weekly newspaper
- Universitatea Europeană Drăgan, Lugoj
- Radio Nova FM Lugoj
- Colegiul National "Coriolan Brediceanu"
- [1]
References
Template:Timiş Countyde:Lugoj et:Lugoj eo:Lugoj fr:Lugoj it:Lugoj hu:Lugos nl:Lugoj ja:ルゴジ no:Lugoj pl:Lugoj pt:Lugoj ro:Lugoj Template:Link FA ru:Лугож scn:Lugoj sr:Лугож tg:Лугож uk:Лугож
