Prahova County

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Template:Otheruses3 Template:Romanian counties infobox

Prahova (Template:IPA2) is a county (judeţ) of Romania, in the historical region Muntenia, with the capital city at Ploieşti.

Contents

Demographics

In 2002, it had a population of 829,945 and the population density was 176/km². It is Romania's most populated county, having a population density double than the country's mean. However, it seems that it was surpassed in 2006 by Iaşi County in terms of population.

Year County population<ref>National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992 şi 2002"</ref>
1948 557,776
1956 623,817
1966 701,057
1977 817,168
1992 874,349
2002 829,945

The county received an inflow of population who have moved here due to the industrial development.

Geography

This county has a total area of 4,716 km².

The relief is split in approximately equal parts between the mountains, the hills and the plain. In the North side there are mountains from the southern end of the Eastern Carpathians - the Curved Carpathians group; and the Bucegi Mountains the Eastern end of the Southern Carpathians group. The two groups are separated by the Prahova River Valley.

The South side of the county is a plain, on the North West side of the Romanian Plain.

The main river is the river that names the county - the Prahova River. It flows from the mountains, through the Prahova Valley collecting many other rivers - the Doftana River, the Teleajen River and others.

Neighbours

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[[Image:{{#ifeq:||Romania judete.svg|{{{Map}}}}}|{{#ifeq:||300px|{{{width}}}}}|Romanian Counties]]

Economy

The area contains the main oil reserves in Romania having a long tradition in extracting and refining the oil. The county is heavily industrialised, more than 115,000 people being involved in an industrial activity. It realises over 8% of the country's industrial production. Some of the biggest international corporations like Coca-Cola, Unilever, InBev, Michelin, Timken and others have invested heavily in the recent years.

The predominant industries in the county are:

  • Oil industry - almost 50% of the county's industrial production.
  • Oil extracting equipment.
  • Chemical industry.
  • Rubber industry.
  • Mechanical components industry.
  • Food and beverages industry.
  • Textile industry.

Agriculture is also developed - in the southern part mainly extensive agriculture and the hills area is well suited for wines and fruit orchards. In total it realises about 3% of the country's agricultural production.

Tourism

The Prahova Valley is one of the areas with the highest tourist potential in the country having one of the best tourism facilities in Romania.

The main tourist destinations are:

Administrative divisions

The county has 2 municipalities, 12 towns and 90 communes.

Municipalities

Towns

Communes

See also

References

Template:Reflist

Template:Counties (judete) of Romania

bg:Прахова (окръг) ca:Província de Prahova cs:Prahova da:Prahova (distrikt) de:Kreis Prahova et:Prahova maakond el:Πράχοβα es:Prahova eo:Distrikto Prahova fr:Judeţ de Prahova id:Provinsi Prahova it:Distretto di Prahova hu:Prahova megye nl:District Prahova ja:プラホヴァ県 no:Prahova (fylke) nn:Prahova fylke pl:Okręg Prahova pt:Prahova (distrito) ro:Judeţul Prahova ru:Прахова (жудец) simple:Prahova County sk:Prahova (župa) sr:Прахова (округ) fi:Prahova sv:Prahova tg:Вилояти Праҳова uk:Прахова wa:Prahova (distrik roumin) zh:普拉霍瓦縣

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